The Impact of R&D Spillover on Growth and Productivity in Israeli Manufacturing Industries 1990-1994, Science, Technology and the Economy Program (STE) - Working Papers Series STE-WP-14

Simcha Bar-Eliezer, Arie Bregman

Cite As:
Bar-Eliezer Simcha, Bregman Arie. The Impact of R&D Spillover on Growth and Productivity in Israeli Manufacturing Industries 1990-1994, Science, Technology and the Economy Program (STE) - Working Papers Series STE-WP-14 Haifa Israel: Samuel Neaman Institute, 2002. https://www.neaman.org.il/EN/Impact-RD-Spillover-Growt-Israeli-Industries-1990-1994-STE-WP-14

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The study presents the positive external effects (spillovers) of investments in research and development in manufacturing industries, in Israel and abroad. This examination quantifies the spillover of domestic and imported technologies, through intermediates and capital goods, to establishments that did not participate directly in the research and development process. The analysis examines the interactions between knowledge and R&D variablesâ€”including variables that are self-produced knowledge and those that spill over from outside. These interactions are examined among the variables themselves and between the variables and productivity, wages, and exports in the industry.

The estimates are based on a comprehensive data set of fixed prices for seventy-seven aggregate groups (three digits) for the 1990â€“1994 period. The framework of the analysis is the Cobb-Douglas production function, â€œinput-output coefficients,â€ and a simultaneous model in which output, R&D, capital, and exports are determined together and influenced by spillover, among other things.

The findings indicate that for manufacturing industries in Israel, as in other industrialized countries, R&D spillover has a considerable and significant impact on output and productivity. This finding applies to local R&D and to R&D produced in countries with which Israel maintains trade relations. Both types of R&D spillover were found to have a strong positive influence on self-produced R&D, as well as on wages in the industry and, indirectly, on exports. In fact, acquisition of knowledge and patents from other industries and from abroad contributed positively toward product and total productivity. Not surprisingly, the impact of spillover focused on high-tech industries, in which self-produced R&D and human capital are relatively high.

The rates of return on gross physical capital came to about 14 percent on average, as against 20 percent for (gross) capital from self-produced R&D in the industry. If the estimated returns from spillover are added, in which rates are higher than the direct impact of self-produced R&D according to the findings of the study, then the total social rate of return on investments in industrial R&D (both direct and indirect) will reach 40â€“50 percent per annum. This reflects the high relative profitability of capital formation in manufacturing R&D. From the perspective of the economy, there is a lack of investment in knowledge, innovation, and, apparently, in human capital as well. This phenomenon is understandable in case where manufacturers receive less than half of the return exchange for their investments in R&D, and the remainder of the return is allocated as a gift to other manufacturing firms.

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Sources of U.S. Longevity Increase, 1960-1997, Science, Technology and the Economy Program STE-WP-3

Frank Lichtenberg

R&D Policy in Israel: An Overview and Reassessment, Science, Technology and the Economy Program STE-WP-2

Manuel Trajtenberg

Do R&D Subsidies Stimulate or Displace Private R&D? Evidence from Israel, Science, Technology and the Economy Program (STE) - Working Papers Series STE-WP-1

Saul Lach

Innovation in Israel 1968-1997: A Comparative Analysis using Patent Data, Science, Technology and the Economy Program STE-WP-5

Manuel Trajtenberg

Medical research in Israel a wake up call for the government before the next crisis

Tsipy Buchnik , Rinat Klein , Daphne Getz

From frontal teaching to remote learning to active online education

Arnon Bentur , Eli Eisenberg , Avigdor Zonnenshain , Amir Winer , Golan Tamir , Tamar Dayan

R&D Outputs in Israel / Analysis of Scientific Publications - 2021

Daphne Getz , Ella Barzani , Rinat Klein

R&D outputs in Israel: Analysis of academia-industry collaboration in inventive activity

Eran Leck , Daphne Getz , Ilia Zatcovetsky

Science, Technology, and Innovation Indicators in Israel: An International Comparison -2021 – Part a – Key figures

Daphne Getz , Tsipy Buchnik , Ilia Zatcovetsky

Science, Technology and Innovation Indicators in Israel: An International Comparison -2021 – part B

Daphne Getz , Tsipy Buchnik , Ilia Zatcovetsky

An Examination of the Collaboration between Industry and the Technion's Nanotechnology Infrastructure Centers

Daphne Getz , Vered Gilad , Bella Zalmanovich

Science , Technology and Innovation Indicators in Israel: An International Comparison (Fourth edition)

Daphne Getz , Dan Peled , Tsipy Buchnik , Ilia Zatcovetsky , Ella Barzani , Eran Leck

The Development of the Israeli Research Universities

Uri Kirsch

Research Standing of Israeli Universities by Quantitative Indicators

Uri Kirsch

R&D Outputs in Israel – A Comparative Analysis of PCT Applications and Distinct Israeli Inventions

Daphne Getz , Eran Leck , Amir Hefetz

R&D Outputs in Israel 1990-2008: Israeli Patents in an International Perspective

Daphne Getz , Eran Leck , Orly Nathan , Yair Even-Zohar , Amir Hefetz

A comparative study on the scientific and technological research in Israel and some middle eastern countries, using quantitative indicators

Yair Even-Zohar , Daphne Getz , Uri Kirsch

Mapping of National Research Infrastructures in Israel: updated mapping of Israel research infrastructures and international research infrastructures, which are used by Israeli researchers

Daphne Getz , Vered Gilad , Bella Zalmanovich , Oshrat Katz Shacham

From Research infrastructures mapping stage until research infrastructure roadmap - Review the experience of selected countries

Daphne Getz , Vered Gilad , Bella Zalmanovich , Oshrat Katz Shacham

Mapping of National Research Infrastructures in Israel

Daphne Getz , Dan Kaufman , Nir Ben-Aharon , Vered Gilad , Bella Zalmanovich , Reut Marciano , Ella Barzani

Dual Use of Space technologies and satellites

R&D Activity, infrastructures and human resources in the civil space sector: Academy, Industry and education system in Israel

Daphne Getz , Tsipy Buchnik , Bella Zalmanovich , Noa Lavid , Ella Barzani

A Computational Analysis of R&D Support Programs

Dan Peled , Dagoberto Garza , Yahel Giat , Steve Hackman

VC Policy: Moving from a Financial Perspective towards a Systemic and Evolutionary Framework (STE-WP-42)

Gil Avnimelech , Alessandro Rosiello , Morris Teubal

Harnessing Success: Determinants of University Technology Licensing Performance STE-WP-35

Sharon Belenzon , Mark Shnkerman

KNOWLEDGE-INTENSIVE PROPERTY RIGHTS (STE-WP-39)

Cristiano Antonelli , Morris Teubal

The Limits of Capital: Transcending the Public Financer - Private Producer Split in R&D (STE-WP-40)

Dan Breznitz , Amos Zehavi

Innovation Policy for Development: an Overview STE-WP-34

Manuel Trajtenberg

The Dye Famine and its Aftermath: Knowledge Diffusion and Entry STE-WP-32

David Genesove

What Affects Technion Faculty Members' Decision to Found a Start-Up Firm? Effects of the Business Opportunity and the Entrepreneur's (faculty)

Avi Fiegenbaum , Shane Scott , Miriam Erez , Oshrat Kremer-Srabstein , Moshe Givon

From Ivory Tower to Industrial Promotion:The Case of Yale University and the Biotechnology Cluster in New Haven, Connecticut, STE-WP-28

Shiri Breznitz

Evolutionary Innovation and High Tech Policy: What can we Learn from Israel's Targeting of Venture Capital STE-WP-25

Gil Avnimelech , Morris Teubal

Public vs. Private Technological Incubator Programs: Privatizing the Technological Incubators in Israel STE-WP-26

Amnon Frenkel , Daniel Shefer , Michal Miller

Monopolies in Competition:The Balance between Innovativeness and Competition in the Israeli Competition Law STE-WP-27

Michal S. Gal

Firm Growth Profiles (FGPs): Towards an Action-Based View of Firm Development STE-WP-24

Jonathan Menuhin , Niron Hashai

Can Venture Capital Funds Pick Winners? Evidence from Pre-IPO Survival Rates and Post-IPO Performance STE-WP-23

Yishay Yafeh , Hedva Bar

Innovation and the Limits of State's Power: R&D and Industrial Policy in taiwan in IC Design and Software STE-WP-21-2004

Dan Breznitz

Evolutionary Venture Capital Policies: Insights from a Product life Cycle Analysis of Israel's Venture Capital Industry, Science, Technology and the Economy Program (STE) - Working Papers Series STE-WP-20-2003

Gil Avnimelech , Morris Teubal

A Micro-Economic Approach to Government Support of R&D Investments in the Private Sector, Science, Technology and the Economy Program (STE) - Workin

Dan Galai , Zvi Wiener

The Impact of R&D Spillover on Growth and Productivity in Israeli Manufacturing Industries 1990-1994, Science, Technology and the Economy Program (STE) - Working Papers Series STE-WP-14

Simcha Bar-Eliezer , Arie Bregman

Universal Banking and Investment in R&D Intensive Companies an Empirical Analysis STE-WP-15 , 2002

Aharon Shaket

Financing R&D in Mature Companies: An Empirical Analysis, Science, Technology and the Economy Program (STE) - Working Papers Series STE-WP-10

Asher Blass , Oved Yosha

Is Venture Capital Special? Empirical Evidence from a Government Initiated Venture Capital Market, Science, Technology and the Economy Program (STE) - Working Papers Series STE-WP-9

Hedva Bar

The Military as a Public Space - The Role of the IDF in the Israeli Software Innovation System, Science, Technology and the Economy Program (STE) - Working Papers Series STE-WP-13

Dan Breznitz

Quantitative Growth Effects of Subsidies in a Search Theoretic R&D Modal, Science, Technology and the Economy Program (STE) - Working Papers Series STE-WP-16-2002

Benjamin Bental , Dan Peled

The Determination of Success of R&D Projects: Evidence from American-Israeli Research Alliances, Science, Technology and the Economy Program STE-WP-8-2001

Oded Bizan

Cooperation and Competition in R&D with Uncertainty & Spillovers, Science, Technology and the Economy Program STE-WP-6

D. B. Silipo , Avi Weiss

Defense R&D and Economic Growth in Israel: A Research Agenda, Science, Technology and the Economy Program STE-WP-4

Dan Peled

R&D, Subsidies and Productivity, Science, Technology and the Economy Program STE-WP-7

Saul Lach , Robert M. Sauer

Sources of U.S. Longevity Increase, 1960-1997, Science, Technology and the Economy Program STE-WP-3

Frank Lichtenberg

R&D Policy in Israel: An Overview and Reassessment, Science, Technology and the Economy Program STE-WP-2

Manuel Trajtenberg

Do R&D Subsidies Stimulate or Displace Private R&D? Evidence from Israel, Science, Technology and the Economy Program (STE) - Working Papers Series STE-WP-1

Saul Lach

Innovation in Israel 1968-1997: A Comparative Analysis using Patent Data, Science, Technology and the Economy Program STE-WP-5

Manuel Trajtenberg

Environmental technologies - the green future

Ofira Ayalon , Avi Temkin

Investment Policies in Defense R&D Programs

Oren Setter , Asher Tishler

Space Technology, Patterns of Warfare and Force Build-up: Between a Power and a Small State

Deganit Paikowsky

The National Science and Technology Policy of Israel

Zehev Tadmor

The Ramifications of Technology Transfer Based on Intellectual Property Licensing

Niva Elkin-Koren

Data and Indicators on Aerospace Engineering, ICT and Biotechnology in Israel

Daphne Getz , Vered Gilad , Marian Shumaf - Tehawkho

A survey of active researchers at the Russell Berrie Nanotechnology Institute at the Technion

Daphne Getz , Bahina Eidelman , Yair Even-Zohar

Human Resources for Science and Technology in Israel

Daphne Getz , Tsipy Buchnik , Bella Zalmanovich , Marian Shumaf - Tehawkho , Sivan Frenkel

Traditional industries' innovation survey in Israel

Dan Peled , Geri Laufer

Establishment of R&D Anti-Terror Warfare Mechanism for Homeland Security Protection from Terrorism

Orna Barri , Liron Nadav , Ilan Kuziatin , Shmulik Yachin , Manuel Trajtenberg , Danny Arditi , Hemi Peker , Dan Inbar

Evaluation of the Space Industry's Impact on the Israeli Economy

Daphne Getz , Arkady Katsman , Bella Zalmanovich , Deganit Paikowsky , Vered Gilad , Yair Even-Zohar

Bioethanol in Israel: global context, research, planning and policy

Ofira Ayalon , Haim Zaban , Efrat Elimelech , Jonathan Spenser , Miriam Lev-On , Perry Lev-On

Outputs in Israel: International Comparison of Scientific Publications, 1990-2011

Daphne Getz , Avishag Gordon , Noa Lavid , Yair Even-Zohar , Iris Eyal , Ella Barzani

Israeli R&D Output: international comparison of scientific publications

Daphne Getz , Yair Even-Zohar , Bella Zalmanovich , Eran Leck , Gideon Czapski

Intellectual Property in the Government Sector

Daphne Getz , Bahina Eidelman , Miriam Asotsky , Bella Zalmanovich , Sharon Bar-Ziv

National Energy Technologies Research and Development Survey

Ofira Ayalon , Michal Nachmany , Tal Goldrath , Daphne Getz , Vered Gilad , Eran Leck , Yifaat Baron

Innovation in Israel 2010 Implementation of

Gilead Fortuna , Elad Shaviv , Moshe Elad , Dorin Almog-Sudai

Policy on Levering Stem Cell Research through Intellectual Property

Daphne Getz , Niva Elkin-Koren , Bahina Eidelman , Miriam Asotsky , Bella Zalmanovich , Yair Even-Zohar , Yael Bergman-Eshet , Sharon Bar-Ziv , Talya Ponchek , Dalit Sagiv

Innovation of Foreign R&D Centres in Israel: Evidence from Patent and Firm Level Data

Daphne Getz , Eran Leck , Vered Gilad

Towards Mapping National Innovation Ecosystem: Israel's Innovation ecosystem

Amnon Frenkel , Shlomo Maital , Eran Leck , Daphne Getz , Vered Gilad

Evaluation of the Space Industry's Impact on the Israeli Economy

Daphne Getz , Arkady Katsman , Bella Zalmanovich , Deganit Paikowsky , Vered Gilad , Yair Even-Zohar

R&D Outputs in Israel: International Comparison of Scientific Publications, 2017

Daphne Getz , Noa Lavid , Ella Barzani

R&D Outputs in Israel- Characteristics of Inventive Activity 2000-2015

Eran Leck , Daphne Getz , Ilia Zatcovetsky

Promoting R&D and Innovation in the Israeli Periphery - Final report

Daphne Getz , Emil Israel , Tzameret Rubin , Eyal Salinger , Tsipy Buchnik , Oshrat Katz Shacham , Tamar Dayan , Ella Barzani

Science , Technology and Innovation Indicators in Israel: An International Comparison (Six edition)

Daphne Getz , Tsipy Buchnik , Ilia Zatcovetsky

R&D Outputs in Israel Analysis of Scientific Publications

Daphne Getz , Noa Lavid , Ella Barzani

R&D outputs in Israel: Inventive Characteristics of Local and Foreign Activity in the Israel Patent Authority

Eran Leck , Daphne Getz , Ilia Zatcovetsky

R&D Outputs in Israel / Analysis of Scientific Publications - 2020

Daphne Getz , Rinat Klein , Ella Barzani

Research universities in the national R&D in Israel

Dan Peled , Benjamin Bental , Tzameret Rubin , Daphne Getz , Vered Gilad , Tsipy Buchnik

Home: Milestones in Shaping a Policy for the Return of Residents to their Homes at the End of the War

Meirav Aharon Gutman , Yaron Yavelberg , Gil Rabivo , Galit Wellner , Yael Eylat Van Essen , Moran Koren , Ron Kenett , Ido Rom , Nili Shchory , Maayan Shiri , Golan Tamir

Knowledge flow in Technological Business Incubators: Evidence from Australia and Israel

Tzameret Rubin

Insects in the Service of Man: Review and Recommendations for the City of Afula as a Hub to Promote the Field

Gilead Fortuna , Idan Liebes , Shiri Freund-Koren

Science , Technology and Innovation Indicators in Israel: An International Comparison (Third edition)

Daphne Getz , Dan Peled , Tsipy Buchnik , Ilia Zatcovetsky , Yair Even-Zohar

National Strategy for Framing and Prioritizing Environmental Protection Research and Development Topics

Ofira Ayalon , Adi Wolfson , Daniel Madar , Naama Shapira , Maayan Zerbib Tsion

Science , Technology and Innovation Indicators in Israel: An International Comparison (second edition)

Daphne Getz , Dan Peled , Yair Even-Zohar , Tsipy Buchnik , Sivan Frenkel , Marian Shumaf - Tehawkho , Solly Peleg , Nava Brenner , Ora Shay , Galya Yohai